Fighting Arts
English | Español | Korean 한국어 |
---|---|---|
Kyuk- spark or sudden explosion, Ki- mental/physical/spiritual energy, Do- art/way/method | Kyuki-Do 큐키 도 | |
Korean martial art using the hands and feet in self-defense | Mudo 무도 | |
Korean term for the warrior’s path or way (Budo in Japanese) | Término coreano para el camino o camino del guerrero | TaeKwon-Do 태권도 |
Means “gentle way”, the art of grappling, throwing and ground fighting | Significa “de forma amable”, el arte de luchar, lanzamiento y lucha en el suelo | Judo 유도 |
Korean art of joint locks, pressure points, and pain compliance | El arte coreano de cerraduras de juntas, puntos de presión, y cumplimiento del dolor | Hapki-Do 합기도 |
Mind | Mente | Ma Eum 마음 |
Body | Cuerpo/Salud | Meum 몸 |
Spirit | Espíritu | Jung Shin 정신 |
General Terminology
English | Español | Korean 한국어 |
---|---|---|
Foot | Pie | Bal 발 (emphasize softly / enfatizar suavemente) |
Leg | Pierna | Da-ri 다리 |
Arm | Brazo | Pal 팔 (emphasize hard / enfatizar duro) |
Neck | Cuello | Mok 목 |
Forearm | Antebrazo | Pal-mok |
Fist | Puño | Joo-mok 주목 |
Hand | Mano | Sohn 손 |
Right | Derecha | |
Left | Izquierda | |
Right Foot | Pie Derecha | |
Left Foot | Pie Izquierda | |
Block | Bloquear | |
Strike | Huelga | |
Kick | Patear | |
Knife Hand | Mano Cuchillo | |
Ridge Hand | Mano Cresta | |
Fingers | Dedos | |
Fingertip | Punta del Dedo | |
Stance | Postura | |
Front | Frente | |
Side | Lado | |
Back | Fondo | |
Inward | Interior | |
Outward | Exterior | |
Upward | Hacia Arriba | |
Downward | Hacia Abajo | |
Sparring | Espato | |
Free sparring (free fighting) | Espato Libre (Lucha Libre) | |
Free style 1 steps | ||
1 Step Sparring | ||
2 Step Sparring | ||
3 Step Sparring | ||
Attention | Atención | |
Bow | Inclinarse | |
Salute to the Flags | Saludo a Las Banderas | |
Ready | Listo | |
Stop | Detener | |
Begin | Empezar | |
Return (eyes front) | ||
At ease, rest | ||
Meditation | Meditación | |
Kneel down | Arrodillarse | |
Sit down | Siéntate | |
Stand up | Levantarse | |
Director | Director | |
Instructor | Instructor | |
Student | Estudiante | |
Degree | Título | |
Degree holder | Poseedor de Título | |
Grade | Calificación | |
Grade holder | Poseedor de Calificación | |
Uniform | Uniforme | |
Uniform Top | Cima del Uniforme | |
Uniform Bottom | Fondo del Uniforme | |
Belt | Cinturón | |
Training Hall | Sala de Capacitación | |
Yell/Shout | Gritar | |
Forms | ||
About Face | ||
Change (switch) | ||
Flag | Bandera | |
Korean Flag | Bandera Coreano | |
Korean Alphabet | Alfabeto Coreano | |
Rising (upward) Arc Hand Block | ||
9-Shape Block |
Stances
English | Español | Korean 한국어 |
---|---|---|
Stance | Sogi | |
Open stance | Palcha sogi (feet turned outward) | |
Closed stance | Moa sogi (heels touching, toes outward slightly) | |
Vertical stance | Soo jik sogi (feet close together but not touching) | |
Parallel stance | Narani sogi | |
One-legged stance | Hak dari sogi (leg up in chamber position) | |
Front stance | Ahp Sogi | |
Horse stance | Kima Sogi | |
Back stance | Dwi sogi (dui sogi) | |
Cat stance (rear foot stance) | Goyangi sogi (dui bal sogi) | |
X-stance | Kyocha sogi | |
Fixed stance | Kyojang sogi | |
Ready stance | Joon-bi Sogi | |
Closed ready stance | Moa joon-bi sogi | |
Open ready stance | Palcha joon-bi sogi | |
Fighting stance | Daeryon sogi |
Blocking
English | Español | Korean 한국어 |
---|---|---|
Blocking | Makgi (mak-gi) | |
Low section block | Ha-dan makgi | |
Mid-section block | Chung-dan makgi | |
High section block | Sang-dan makgi | |
Guarding Block | Daebi makgi | |
Forearm block | Palmok makgi | |
Inward forearm block | Anuro palmok makgi | |
Outward forearm block | Pakuro (bakuro) palmok makgi | |
Inner forearm block to the outside | Pakuro ahn palmok makgi | |
Twin forearm block (box block) | Sang sohn palmok makgi | |
Double forearm block (augmented) | Dool palmok makgi | |
High inner forearm/low forearm block | Sang-dan ahn palmok makgi/ha-dan palmok makgi | |
Wedging forearm block | Hecho palmok makgi | |
X-forearm block | Kyocha palmok makgi | |
W-shape block | San makgi | |
Circular scooping block | Tollyo turo (doo-ro) makgi | |
X-fist block | Kyocha joomok makgi | |
Pressing block | Noolyo Makgi | |
X-fist pressing block | Kyocha joomok noolyo makgi | |
Knife hand block | Sohn-kal makgi | |
Double knife hand block | Dool sohn-kal makgi | |
Twin knife hand block (box block) | Sang sohn-kal makgi | |
Wedging (spreading) knife hand block | Hecho sohn-kal makgi | |
X-knife hand block | Kyocha sohn-kal makgi | |
Reverse knife hand (ridge hand) block | Yok sohn-kal makgi | |
Hooking block | Golcho makgi | |
Palm heel block | Sohn-bahdok makgi | |
Palm heel pressing block | Sohn-bahdok noolyo makgi | |
High-low palm heel pressing block | Sang-dan/ha-dan sohn-bahdok noolyo makgi | |
Palm heel pushing block | Sohn-bahdok miro makgi | |
Palm heel scooping block | Sohn-bahdok turo (doo-ro) makgi | |
U-shape block (pole or staff block) | Mongdungi makgi | |
U-shape grasp (pole or staff grab) | Mongdungi chopgi | |
Waist block | Hori makgi | |
Arc hand block | Pahndal sohn makgi | |
Double arc hand block | Tu pahndal sohn makgi | |
Rising (upward) arc hand block | Wi pahndal sohn makgi | |
9-shape block | Kutcha makgi |